Real Interest Rates in Iraq
By Kevin
According to a frequent commenter on my Iraqi Dinar post, the private Baghdad based Al-Warka investment bank is offering 15% nominal interest on savings accounts (denominated in Iraqi Dinar). According to Central Bank data (pp. 28-30), the Iraqi government banks were offering 6.3% this June, down from 7% in January. If I'm reading this document right, Iraqi government debt is rediscounted at 6.35%.
The public banks are offering loans for 11%. If the private banks offer 15% on savings, how high are the interest rates on their loans? I'll try and find out.
Even if I can, it's tough to extract the real interest component from the nominal figures , because World Bank price inflation estimates in Iraq vary from 8.5% for consumer prices to 15% for the GDP Deflator. Meanwhile, the Central Bank bulletin (p. 29) shows price indices increasing one month and decreasing the next (however, food prices continually decreased and rent continually increased in 2004).
Overall, it seems that real interest rates vary widely in Iraq, so it's hard to come to any solid conclusions about the cost of capital made available in financial markets.
As an aside, I wonder how much capital is made available by the sometimes maligned Iraqi Dinar speculators who hold their currency in private Iraqi Banks...
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